What behavioral change system allows conditioned reinforcers to be exchanged for back-up reinforcers?

The token economy is a behavioral change system that effectively utilizes conditioned reinforcers, known as tokens, which can be earned through the completion of desired behaviors. These tokens serve as a form of currency within the system and can be exchanged for back-up reinforcers, such as privileges, activities, or tangible items that are valued by the individual participating in the program.

This system is particularly effective because it not only provides immediate reinforcement for desired behaviors but also allows individuals to accumulate tokens over time, creating an incentive for continued engagement and participation. The ability to exchange tokens for back-up reinforcers further enhances motivation by providing tangible rewards for achieving specific goals or adhering to behavior expectations.

In comparison, other options may involve reinforcement strategies but do not specifically incorporate the exchange of conditioned reinforcers for back-up reinforcers in the same structured manner as a token economy does.