What is the process of breaking down a skill into smaller sequential steps to produce a complex skill called?

The process of breaking down a skill into smaller sequential steps in order to teach a more complex skill is referred to as task analysis. Task analysis involves identifying each component or step required to perform a specific skill, which can facilitate understanding for both the instructor and the learner. By simplifying this complex skill into manageable parts, educators can create clear teaching sequences that make it easier for learners to acquire those components and eventually master the overall skill.

This method is particularly useful in applied behavior analysis, where precision in teaching behaviors is essential. It allows for the development of targeted interventions and helps in tracking progress as each sub-skill is mastered. Through task analysis, learners can systematically build their competence by mastering each element of a skill before moving onto more advanced, integrated performances.