What method involves arranging prompts in a structured order to facilitate learning?

The method that involves arranging prompts in a structured order to facilitate learning is referred to as a prompt hierarchy. This approach utilizes varying levels of prompting, which are systematically organized based on the difficulty or support needed for the learner to successfully complete a task. By using a prompt hierarchy, instructors or behavior analysts can provide the least intrusive prompts initially, progressively moving to more supportive prompts only as necessary. This allows learners to develop independence in their skills, as they learn to respond to less direct cues over time.

Prompt hierarchies are especially effective in teaching new skills because they help foster autonomy in the learner; as the learner becomes more proficient, the prompts are gradually reduced, promoting self-sufficiency in skill execution. This structure is crucial in ensuring that the individual is not overwhelmed and receives the appropriate level of support tailored to their needs, facilitating optimal learning and skill acquisition.